
Ruaha National Park
Ruaha National Park
National park
Tanzania’s largest park, big lion prides, and a landscape of baobab and sand river that feels genuinely remote.
Ruaha is the largest national park in Tanzania and one of the least visited relative to its size. The Great Ruaha River is its spine; in the dry season it shrinks to a chain of pools and sand, and everything in the ecosystem comes to it.
The park sits at a transition zone between East and Southern African species, which produces an unusual list: greater and lesser kudu in the same country as sable and roan. It is best known, though, for lions. Prides here are large — twenty-plus animals is not unusual — and buffalo hunting behaviour is regularly seen.
The landscape is rocky, baobab-studded and wide. It photographs beautifully and it feels like nowhere near as many people have been there, because they have not.
From our guides
Pair Ruaha with Nyerere rather than with the northern circuit. The southern parks belong together, and the flight between them is short.
Why come here
- Exceptionally large lion prides
- Both greater and lesser kudu, sable and roan
- Dramatic baobab and sand-river landscape
- Very few vehicles, even in August
The wildlife
Large lion prides, leopard, cheetah, African wild dog, elephant in good numbers, buffalo, giraffe, zebra, impala, and the kudu and sable that make the species list unusual. Over 570 bird species recorded.
When to visit
June to October for concentrated game along the river. January and February are green and good for birding. March to May is very wet and most camps close.
Ruaha National Park through the year
January
Weather
Warm, afternoon storms
Wildlife
Good; excellent birding, lush
The migration
—
How busy
Quiet
Price season
High season
Our rating
February
Weather
Warm, showery
Wildlife
Good
The migration
—
How busy
Quiet
Price season
High season
Our rating
March
Weather
Wet
Wildlife
Access declining; camps closing
The migration
—
How busy
Quiet
Price season
Shoulder
Our rating
April
Weather
Long rains
Wildlife
Most camps closed
The migration
—
How busy
Quiet
Price season
Low season
Our rating
May
Weather
Wet early, drying late
Wildlife
Camps reopening late in the month
The migration
—
How busy
Quiet
Price season
Low season
Our rating
June
Weather
Dry, cool mornings
Wildlife
Very good; river still flowing
The migration
—
How busy
Moderate
Price season
High season
Our rating
July
Weather
Dry and cool
Wildlife
Excellent
The migration
—
How busy
Moderate
Price season
Peak season
Our rating
August
Weather
Dry, warming
Wildlife
Excellent — big prides on the river
The migration
—
How busy
Moderate
Price season
Peak season
Our rating
September
Weather
Hot and dry
Wildlife
Outstanding
The migration
—
How busy
Moderate
Price season
Peak season
Our rating
October
Weather
Very hot, the river reduced to pools
Wildlife
Outstanding — the peak of the dry-season spectacle
The migration
—
How busy
Moderate
Price season
High season
Our rating
Hot enough to be uncomfortable at midday, and worth it.
November
Weather
First rains, cooler
Wildlife
Good; animals dispersing
The migration
—
How busy
Quiet
Price season
Shoulder
Our rating
December
Weather
Warm, showery
Wildlife
Good
The migration
—
How busy
Quiet
Price season
High season
Our rating
Where to stay
Camps and lodges we use here
Jongomero Camp
A remote camp on a sand river in the far south of Ruaha, a long way from any other vehicle.
Ruaha River Lodge
Stone bandas along the Great Ruaha River, in one of the best game-viewing stretches of the park.
Things to do
Experiences here
Ruaha National Park, answered
Because you have already done the Serengeti, or because you would rather not share a sighting. Ruaha is the largest park in Tanzania and one of the least visited relative to its size. The lion prides are unusually large and the species list is odd in a rewarding way — greater and lesser kudu alongside sable and roan.
Yes, with an armed ranger, and it is worth doing at least once. Night drives are also permitted, which they are not in the northern parks.
Very, from September to November. Middle of the day is for lying down. That is also when the game viewing is at its most dramatic, so it is a trade most people accept.
Yes, and it is the natural pairing — the two southern parks belong together and the flight between them is short. A week covers both properly.
Build Ruaha National Park into a route that works.
One park is rarely a trip. Tell us how long you have and what else you want to see, and we will put Ruaha in the right place in the right week.






